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What Ails Bihar?

by Anoop Verma
New Delhi

September 14, 2005

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More than ever in a democracy people get the government that they deserve. If the people of Bihar find themselves shackled with a corrupt and insensitive government then they have no one to blame except themselves. The ones who vote in the state elections, the average Bihari voter, have they ever aspired to engineer a change for the better? The answer obviously is a big NO.

The chances of a more responsive government being formed subsequent to the October elections are eminently bleak. First of all, there is no popular movement in Bihar that could aim to usher in better governance. In quintessence the state elections can be seen as a concomitant of a Lalu versus Lalu syndrome. If the ruling coalition is corrupt then so is the opposition. If the ruling coalition has bad governance track record then so has the opposition.

Even if Lalu Yadav is trounced at the polls, chances are Nitish Kumar will form the government. But the point is Nitish Kumar is nowhere better than Lalu Yadav. In fact, if their respective performances as railway minister were to be taken into account then it is obvious that the railways are faring much better under the incumbent Lalu than it did when it was under Nitish Kumar.

The fact that everyone in the media is busy ignoring is that in Bihar the key problem is not one of governance, rather it is of the severe demoralization of the populace. The average Bihari hardly has the courage or the mindset to work for betterment of his life, vitiated as he is by an overabundance of negativity. A festering sort of an ego that usually is the hallmark of the ill informed prevents the Biharis from breaking free from the web of cynicism, casteism, and obsolete traditions.

It is wrong to blame Lalu for what is happening in Bihar, the ones to be blamed are the average denizens of the state. What can Lalu do when people of his state just don’t seem to aspire for better living conditions? Being a politician he has to give the people what will win him their votes. If casteist politics does the trick then that is what he is going to give. If lack of development does the trick, then he must make sure that there is no development at all.

Taking to a reporter he is reputed to have bragged, ‘bikas ka rajniti se kya matlab hai.’ (What has politics to do with progress?) And he was absolutely right in ejaculating those words. Progress has nothing at all to do with the politics of Bihar. People of Bihar don’t want any progress; they are quite content with their abysmal state of affairs.

The most laughable of all is the news that some Bihari NRIs in US are busy collecting funds for undertaking charitable projects in their state. Why bother! I want to ask them. They will only be pouring their money into a dark bottomless hole, out of which nothing ever comes out.

But there is one thing worthy of taking note of. The NRIs from Karnataka and Maharashtra tend to start viable businesses in their states, so that the economy improves and there is general prosperity. Not so in case of Bihari NRIs, who would rather appease their conscience by squandering some nickels and dimes in the form of charity.

What Bihar needs is trade and not aid! What Bihar needs is inspiration, something to look up too, something that has in itself the strength to break the monotony of cynicism that has had the state in its thrall for the last few decades! But who can tell that to a Bihari who has already perfected the art of ignoring the obvious.
 

Comments:
From the article it appears that the author is either a non-Bihari or a NRB (Non Resident Bihari). He has written only what he found in the media. Not a single sentence seems to have been written out of personal experience or knowledge. - B P Verma, Patna - Sept. 14, 2005

The author is not from Bihar. I mean (he has) no personal experience. Used his journalistic view. Its very generic statements seem true on the surface but actually not true. In last 2 terms (10 years) Lalu was not given a mandate to rule, its pimp Left and impotent Congress leaders who have supported Lalu under the garb of secularism. For them casteism is better then secularism. What Lalu has done in Bihar? Nothing except demolishing the legal system. Just can't blame Biharis. - Satyanarayan Kantiwal - Sept. 14, 2005


Perhaps Non-Biharis or NRBs do not know the reality of interior parts of the state. It is worse than that in the media. I have witnessed the change of mindset of the people of Bihar in last 15 years. When you see all sorts of thugs ruling the state, what else can you expect? And please don't tell me that I am a NRB and so I don't know the reality. I come from one of the most rural parts of the state and unlike Mr. B. P. Verma, I am ashamed of the present condition and believe in the reality that your glorious past is not going to help you and your children in future. Mr. Verma talks like Lalu, if you are talking of bad shape of Bihar or mentality of Biharis then you are NRB, Non-Bihari and so on. But then problem with NRBs is that they have seen both the worlds and so they expect their state to be developed. From my personal experience, I can see that Bihar or development of Bihar is not a concern for Biharis otherwise how can you justify the continuation of Lalu-Rabri raj. If you are justifying the rule of Lalu, Rabri and company then either you are not in right sense of mind or you are a politician. - Arun Kumar - Sept. 15, 2005


Mr. B. P. Verma is living in a world of denial. So Anoop Verma writes like a journalist. Does that make his points invalid? Far from it. And let's talk about the NRBs for a second since we are already discussing it. I am an NRB. At age 37, I came to US. I am 45 now. Does that mean I have forgotten about Bihar, or India, or its conditions or its politics or its leaders? People like Mr. B. P. Verma are too quick to jump on the bandwagon of NRI/NRB bashing thinking they are the only one who understands the root politics of Bihar.- Kesri Kishore, USA - Sept. 15, 2005


‘Bikas ka rajniti se kya matlab hai.’ (What has politics to do with progress?) are the golden words of Laloo which amply illustrate that democracy and illiteracy produce a dangerous mixture.

Bad politicians will keep the voters illiterate. Illiteracy produces bad politicians. A good number of Biharis apparently do not know what is good for them and end up voting on caste lines because they know no better.

So we are back to the story - which came first the chicken or the egg? We can keep going in loops till eternity. How do we break the loop? The loop can only be broken by positive external forces. By that I mean the well wishers of Bihar. PD has given us the platform to interact for finding and implementing ways to break the loop. Should we all give up in disgust?

It is common knowledge that it is the Indian brain that is pushing the frontiers of knowledge in many areas like space, medicine, IT etc. Had it been possible if people threw up their arms in disgust when confronted with a problem?

The basic question is: Do we care? Is there a feeling of belongingness?

If yes, then be driven by your conscience, find ways to help. If no, then a diarrhea of high sounding words has no meaning. It is encouraging to learn that people the world over are brain storming and trying to do whatever they can to help their motherland. - Rajesh Chaubey - Sept. 16, 2005

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