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Low Education: the Prime Cause of Backwardness in Bihar

by Iqbal Azim
Dubai, UAE

January 27, 2006

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Greetings to all the worthy sons of the land of greatest epic and heritage!

Yes, if Bihar can educate Siddhartha and make him Gautam Buddha, if a simple worshiper can be turned as Chanakya and make his policies famous worldwide for diplomacy and politics, if the land can produce and shelter the greatest Sufi Saint Makhdoum Bihari after whom the town of Biharsharif is named, how come in modern days we have most illiteracy and highest crime graph! This is an eye opener for we all Biharis and others. A land like Kerala is dominant in all over Indian and all over world just because of the fact that it has education and literacy. Kerala has the highest density of population in India, nonetheless, the state has been much prosperous and progressive. This does not mean that we cannot be better than any other state in India, but we must educate our people as the Chinese philosopher Confucius famously said “if you want to plan for one year, plant rice. If you want to plan for ten years, plant a tree. And if you want to plan for hundred years then educate your people”. Perhaps all of us would be agreeable on one point that the root cause of every problem in our state Bihar is related to lack of education and awareness. A place where we have to bribe for every work done, even for reporting some mishaps, due to lack of proper awareness among majority of populace.

Corruption in absolute sense always flows in a cascade fashion, we have unfortunately found this more in Bihar than any other states of India. Interestingly, we often need to pay under table money sometimes too hefty to get our basic rights being guaranteed by the constitution of our country.

We want to eradicate the corruption completely and we want to create an atmosphere of trust and happiness but we do not want to work, we do want to change the system, but we do not want to change ourselves. This is simple utopian to discuss and speak much vociferously and pointing the finger on one another. If we really love our land and want to make this a better place to live in, let us work together in whatever means possible, in whatever field we have expertise. The only means to link all the daunting tasked force to the main steam and productive line is to educate them. A better informed society can only perform better and information can only be shared with there is a minimum level of education among masses.

It is always nice to win, but it is more nicer to be able to accept the defeat with grace, Bihar has proved to be a failure state on account of maintaining law and order, combating Naxalism, communal riots and the list goes on, however, this would not stop us to strive for the betterment of our future, come what may, we must work harder and together to clean our image and make our state a better place to be in.

Many words can be written many assertions can be put, many arguments can be made, many suggestions can be made, as those are perhaps easier tasks to undertake, but when it comes to work in real ground level, we are timid and no one dares to lit the torch of pioneering the way and start constructive work. One couplet in Urdu is worth quoting here “Akela hee chala tha janeb-e-manzil magar, log milte gayeen karwaan banta gaya”. May we request all youngsters and courageous people to come forward and show a directionless Bihar the way to tread and achieve the dream of egalitarian society. Courage does not mean shedding the blood and showing our power to helpless and poor, but it essentially means how strong we are in our belief. As the bravest thing a man can do it to stay firm on what he believes, and if we really believe in ourselves to make our place the best in India, then let us all unite and flight with all the powers which are responsible for our backwardness and the foremost is lack of education, poverty, communalism, discriminations on the basis on color cast and creed. And the rest will follow in their own course.

Comments:
Very nicely written article, Mr. Iqbal. I thank you for writing such a nice piece. I was unaware of some stuff and only learned after reading here. I always welcome some meaningful piece from any intellectual. I am sure what you have dreamed will not be very far. I can see Biharis are educating themselves and this is evidenced in the way that Biharis are responding to any article here from all over the world. - S. M. Khurshid Anwar - New York, USA - Jan. 27, 2006

Thanks, Mr Iqbal, for writing this article. It gives me pleasure to read your thoughts. 'Each one, teach one' and Bihar will be 100% literate without actually each one teaching one. Ok, no more mathematics.

We, the readers of PatnaDaily share a dream. We'll make it! - Kumod Jha - Jan. 28, 2005


Thank you very much, Mr Iqbal, for writing this article and hope for future also that you always write this type of stuff. After reading your article we have to take an oath to educate at least five people. - P. P. Jha - Jan. 28, 2005


Thanks Mr. Iqbal for such a stimulating dose! As you can see, after going through your article, I got entirely compelled to provide my comment. To the uninitiated, I am a graduate from IIT Kharagpur sending my first ever comment on this lovely forum, which makes our bonding even stronger!

I completely agree with you Mr. Iqbal that illiteracy is the prime root cause of all the ills our state has been suffering from and it is indeed ironical to encounter that the state which has established it’s domination in the professional colleges from corner to corner in the country is having such an abysmal literacy rate!

However, I also notice that the wheel has started spinning finally, the societal churning is happening and the action has begun…Now, more and more people are contributing towards the success of Mission Bihar in whatever petty way they could. The very fact that we discuss the many problems pertaining to Bihar by acquiring time from our busy schedules is a semblance of this fact, isn’t it?

Well. Bihar is all poised to regain it’s glory and no one else but we will make it happen! However, for us to realize this gigantic goal of getting our long lost glory in a realistic timeframe, we have to have killer instinct to attack on obstacles holding off Bihar from becoming an outstanding state. Out of all the hurdles we keep discussing about, illiteracy happens to be the first and the most challenging one.

To cut the long story short, let’s go for an all out war against illiteracy by taking a pledge to ourselves that we will be a part of this eradication process in whichever way we can. - Samir Ranjan, Saudi Arabia - Jan. 29, 2005

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