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Time to Move On for Bihar

by T ShivRaj

January 4, 2006

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What does violence in Bihar means to investments? Or where does Bihar stand in competition for investments from metros like Bangalore, Bombay and Chennai? Little bit of comparison with other states shows that it is a question of hard work in law and order, state govt initiatives, central govt programs and rich individuals from Bihar.

Punjab went through violence in 1980s, but tough measures from state and central govt support by PVN and continued investments by rich individuals changed that in 1990s.

Bangalore had to compete with Chennai in 1950s but a few central govt programs like BHEL and HAL changed the landscape of Bangalore from a sleepy town. Those were the basic central govt programs that lead to today's software explosion. A few industrial parks for small scale industries in 1970s and 1980s also played a major role in building the industrial atmosphere of Bangalore. Mangalore port, Mysore industrial parks, Hosur industrial park played a major role. It is not one city.

Large areas of Andhra Pradesh were/are under Naxals but a few bold initiatives by Congress CM Chenna Reddy brought Naxals under control and Chandrababu went out of way to compete hard with Chennai and Bangalore. Vizag played a major role. Hyderabad is not the only industrial city there.

Punjab is still a border state, Naxals are as active as ever in Andhra and Bangalore has new problem in IISc campus like last week's event. These are heartbreaking, but so is life and competition. I think Bihar can still move ahead if only Industrial and Commerce ministers of Bihar and a few individuals from Bihar who have the money or influence realise that there is no short cut to success and they need to work and compete hard. The word move-on makes real sense now for Bihar if IT companies and call centers are not setting up shops in Patna.

Agro industries based on cotton and wheat need to be started. No state has ever moved ahead without converting local agricultural products into industrial goods. This will bring other small and large scale industries like transport, metallurgy and push for basic infrastructure like electricity and road. High end engineering like electronics, software and aviation industries will fall in place only after basic industries start running. Putting all eggs in Patna may not help in long run. Starting with quite corners of Bihar will help a lot. Sister cities need to be brought up.

Again there is only one way to success. Look around, work hard, start from basic. I hope someone is doing this in Bihar in this new govt.

Comments:
Dear Mr. Raj,

You say that you are an optimist but you sound like a pessimist. I stay in Bangalore and believe me even in Bangalore you can see buffaloes on the road and people attending to natures call in open. How about Bombay? Haven't you traveled by local trains. Bangalore roads are on of the worst in India. Patna is on the level of India cities. At least it's much better that other north and east Indian cities sans Bhubaneshwar and Jamshedpur.

Yeah, I would agree with you when it comes to manpower but we don't need superior manpower for opening a call-center. That much of talent is available locally.

And for god's sake don't compare Nitish with Lalu. Lalu was more of a joker who had adopted a garb of a serious person for some time but then he showed his true colors. Nobody knew Lalu before he became CM but we have seen the work of Nitish in railways and we have been seeing him since past 10 years. Believe me this man has potential he would definitely make a turnaround.

Please don't be discouraging, investment is not only in IT and ITES alone. Bihar has a huge potential in agro-based industries and I think the focus should be on that. Later on we can divert to other areas. The most important investment area would be education as we need a lot more quality technical and business schools. Nitish Kumar is making a step in the right
direction and I am sure he would be bale to make some kind of change. - Ratan Jha - Jan. 5, 2006

Based on last two topics and related comment I am writing this.

I will be very straightforward. it is not the roads, resources, electricity or crime that matters for any investors. It is the attitude of people that matters. Corruption and undisciplined attitude is very much integral to Bihari mentality. Cheating is habit and any habit is very difficult to get rid of.

Even the most respected person in a town does not want to pay electricity bill honestly. Just very casual look will tell you that not many people take pride in honesty and integrity. Engineers, doctors, teachers, clerk at all levels, peons - how many of them you have seen doing his duty? Basically it was never taught to us in our school, though it was available in our books. Because teachers were / are never honest. If you contemplate some of the past incidents, it will be very obvious. I am not telling corruption is not at other places. It is, but it has not still penetrated the skin and got into the blood.

I sound cynic. Yes, but what I am saying is truth.

Am I optimistic? Yes, I am.

When will the situation change? Only time will tell.

It took centuries for Pataliputra to turn to Patna. Vice versa will take at least few decades. Hope I will be alive to see. - Om Kumar - Jan. 6, 2006


Mr. Ratan Jha

My message is other states also had/has their share of problems. I am seeing the approach of 'saying again and again bad things about Patna and Bihar' a lot. All I am hoping for is for a few people from Bihar who have the influence in different fields to not lose heart. They need to do the same hard work, ground work that happened in other states for infrastructure.

And my suggestion for a way out of this is hope that those with power in Bihar will look beyond Patna for a moment and look to develop many small industrial cities in Bihar like a Vizag, a Surat, a Coimbatore, a Mysore in Bihar. These smaller cities if developed, will be the backbone of Bihar. Use any words like optimist or pessimist etc, but the backbone network of smaller cities I suggested is one of the ways many states developed.

If the order to stop the practice of caste based separate kitchens in police quarters is not followed to its logical conclusion, then all new uniforms and guns are a waste. Home Minister has to realise that just an order won't change that, constant follow ups, punishments to higher officers if this happens again and a career betting commitment has to be shown. That is the ground work I am hoping for. I neither care about Lalu nor about Nitish. It is the entire council of ministers that has to do ground work. Like Mr. Om Kumar hopes, the state education network need to be fixed from ground level by education minister. Time to move on and fix many many smaller things all over Bihar. - T ShivRaj - Jan. 6, 2006


I do not know the reason for Mr. Ratan's first paragraph. But by co-relating similar situations in other cities, Bihar's condition can't be justified.

And this very attitude needs to be changed.

I believe Mr. Ratan is a Bihari, and so am I.

When somebody gives an advise, in general we Biharis first try to refute by trying to find the same shortcomings in others than heeding to accept the suggestion. In no sentence of Mr. ShivRaj it appeared that he commented on buffaloes, roads etc.

The attitude gentlemen... this very attitude of getting defensive... when somebody points out your core shortcomings... as Mr. Ratan appears to have, needs to be routed out from Biharis, "the chalta hai attitude" ......!!

And now do not site some more bad examples of some other state/city to justify Bihar's situation...this is not the solution. Better try to improve and be an example for others to follow.

I hope Mr. Ratan one day could say to Bangaloreans see how it is in Bihar!!!... but if, and only if, he sheds his attitude of justifying Bihar's situation by equalizing to similar few situations in other cities/states.

CHANGE ATTITUDE is the key word for Bihar's seeing light at the end of the tunnel. - Abhishek Kumar - Jan. 6, 2006

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