Home |Contact Us | Site Map

 

Readers Write Index

 


North-South Economic Corridor of Eastern India

By D N Mishra

Mar. 15, 2008

Readers Write

 

Eastern region of India is undoubtedly having the most promising economic potential for any region of the India. This region is not only having the monopoly in mineral resources but also is the biggest hub of metal industry, power generation industry in India. In addition, this region cuts through the very fertile Gangetic belt on which India is pinning its hope for its future food security. In addition, this region is home to a potentially very attractive, yet hitherto undiscovered, tourism potential. Only that no concerted effort has ever been made in Post Independence India till date to harness this potential of Eastern Regions.


It is suggested that an economic corridor cutting through Nepal, Bihar, Jharkhand & Orissa be launched to give a big boost to economic activity in this region. This economic corridor can be built around an access controlled expressway passing North to South up to Paradip Port. Spurs can also be built to connect Chhatishgarh, Eastern MP, Eastern UP (to Ganga Express Way at Balia) and North East Regions as well. A parallel running high Speed Rail Corridor Targeted at Big Traffic volume in the region need also to be part of this corridor. This will also ensure alternative port access to this region and will spur the growth of Paradip Port as potentially very attractive port city.

Given the huge concentration of Mineral Industry, Metal Industry, and Power Plants apart from huge economic needs of eastern UP, Nepal and Bihar this region promises huge enough traffic to make this corridor financially viable and very attractive to potential investors. Also a huge tourism potential around this corridor will ensure that this corridor turns out as one of the busiest passenger traffic corridor. Airports at Kathmandu, Patna, Gaya, Ranchi and Bhubaneshwar will also feed international travelers into this corridor. Moreover, this route will link up with Tibetan Highway at Kathmandu, and two main Trans Asian Highway Corridors as well as main Trans Asian Rail Network corridor.

Such a corridor should be planned as a joint venture by participating stakeholders like Orissa, Jharkhand, Bihar and Nepal. This corridor when linked up with enhanced potential of Paradip Port is sure to attract big interest from the private investors & multi lateral development agencies alike. It may not require any public investment from the participating stakeholders at all. They would just be required to make a common cause and ensure coordinated action to ensure that this ambitious project encounters no or else the least amount of roadblocks.

This project can be executed through an SPV using PPP mode. Central government should also be made to fund this as a national project as this is an interstate and international strategic project. Alternatively, center should put part of its fund originally meant for infrastructure development in Naxal infested area, BGRF and for Border Area Development in the aforesaid SPV. This road is sure to herald the kind of economic activity which will tame all the economic unrest in this region.

If the leadership of this region really wants to see their dream take shape then they must ensure a fast and surefooted progress in mission approach on such a project. A vision matching that of our former Prime Minister Mr. Vajpayee in launching of NHDP Projects and a determination shown by Ms. Mayawati in launching of The Ganges Express way is called for by the leadership of these states.
 

Comments:
I fully agree with Mr. Mishra's view of developing infrastructure to tap economical potential of unexplored eastern region of the country. To attract investor’s interest, govt. could plan for industrial township buildings, improving the law n order, tax relaxations, transparent policies, liberalization in establishment setting up formalities, tightening the bureaucracy etc. It’s hard to achieve but can’t be impossible at the same time. What we need is the desire to work for a common goal towards the path of development. It requires one common objective and a common definition for the development and that common objective should prevail through public to the governance and to the public servants. If Bihari wants their pride back, there is no short cut for this. - Sharique Nezami - Mar. 16, 2008

I have been thinking about it for a long time: A proper six lane highway from a port in Orrisa, say Gopalpur, to Rourkela - Jamshedpur - Ranchi - Hazaribagh - Gaya - Patna - Muzzafarpur - Sitamarhi - and then on to Kathmandu. For good measure, a branch could go to Chattisgarh, say to Raipur from Ranchi.

This port will suddenly open up the region to the world - south east Asia and beyond. Readers would have noticed, the Gujarat port and its link to Gurgaon via Rajasthan changed the profile of the whole north western India, place starting with Maruti Udyog. It is such projects which have been lacking which are the reasons behind the region's backwardness. Nothing is inherently wrong with the region, as the press from Delhi and Mumbai do not hesitate to say almost daily.

A related issue, which I have been trying to get attention to, without much success, is the lack of connectivity of Bihar and Jharkhand population centres (Cities and towns) from the East West corridor and the Delhi - Cal leg of the golden quad. The map at http://www.nhai.org/completedmap.htm will show no significant population centre of Bihar or Jharkhand except Muzaffarpur will be connected by these roads? Are we enemy territory that forces and material need to be hauled over us by the shortest possible route? For whose benefit? Don't these cities also need the benefits of modern day highway? Then why is the alignment so anti people?

Arterial roads of equivalent or better quality which connect our population centres like Patna, Bhagalpur, Gaya, Hazaribagh, etc should be constructed without any delay to correct this blunder. I do feel frustrated that even though I have raised this with several senior functionaries at Delhi, none seem to care about it. A strike which brings the traffic on this route to a complete halt for 24 hours is the only action left. - Thakur Vikas Sinha - Mar. 17, 2008


Mr. D. N. Mishra has given some excellent proposals. However I do not agree with complaints of Mr. Thakur. These highways cover only limited areas of the country and it should not be taken as enmity with state. But Mr. Thakur is very right in suggesting action by the state government. In fact, Bihar is lucky to have close proximity to at least two of these highways. If the state government builds some feeder roads of good quality to connect Muzaffarpur through Patna and also through Barauni to at least two points on Delhi -Kolkata highway, a large population of state will become well connected to these highways.

Apart from this, if our Railway Minister with overflowing coffers can connect Muzaffarpur with Tata and may be Rourkela and Bhilai also with superfast trains with some AC compartments as well in place of existing slow running trains, it will go a long way in connecting high density population centers with highly industrialized belts.

No need to say that extra bridges may be required over the Ganges, possibly a rail cum road bridge at Patna. Roadside infrastructure also need to be improved to make the journey pleasant. Good parking areas with hygienic eating houses and bathrooms should be built along the highways in a manner that does not block the traffic on roads. - Mithilesh Kumar, New York, USA - Mar. 18, 2008


Wonderful ideas.

I don't think Mr. Thakur is in a complaining spirit. He is demanding, which is very rightful. We should never shy away from demanding something, which is justified and which we need. - Manoj Kumar - Mar. 28, 2008

Discussion on this topic is now closed.

Return to previous Page

 

 

All rights reserved, 2000-2006, PatnaDaily.Com.